Bird Finder

Where to find Black Vulture in March
within 25 miles of 40.781243, -73.966507

This page shows which locations in the selected region historically had the highest probability of a checklist including Black Vulture in March. Because some locations may be undersampled, the results are sorted based on a confidence score which takes into account how many samples are available. The bar chart shows how the probability of observing this species varies over the year.

Back to the Top Birds list

Rank Map Pics Location Distance Observed Sampled Frequency Confidence
1 Palisades Park IBA--State Line Lookout 14.7 98 162 60.5% 52.8%
2 Hook Mountain 23.6 18 31 58.1% 40.8%
3 Montclair Hawk Watch 13.7 31 77 40.3% 30.0%
4 Mills Reservation 13.7 34 89 38.2% 28.8%
5 Sandy Hook 23.7 354 1144 30.9% 28.3%
6 Hastings Meadowlands & Rowley's Bridge Trail 14.9 5 11 45.5% 21.3%
7 Hofstra Park 15.5 1 1 100.0% 20.7%
8 Corson's Brook Woods 15.9 1 1 100.0% 20.7%
9 Clark Recreation Center, Airmont 23.9 1 1 100.0% 20.7%
10 Belvedere Estate, Tarrytown 19.4 1 1 100.0% 20.7%
11 Reynolds Field, Hastings-on-Hudson 15.5 6 15 40.0% 19.8%
12 Alley Pond Park--Alley Creek Hawk Watch 11.2 20 69 29.0% 19.6%
13 Closter Nature Center 13.5 27 99 27.3% 19.5%
14 Rockland Lake SP 25.0 50 215 23.3% 18.1%
15 Seguine Pond and waterfront 20.7 2 4 50.0% 15.0%
16 Clarkstown Landfill 21.4 2 4 50.0% 15.0%
17 Mackay Park 7.7 2 4 50.0% 15.0%
18 Sandy Hook--Lighthouse & bike path 22.1 8 33 24.2% 12.8%
19 Waterfront Park, Dobbs Ferry 16.7 4 13 30.8% 12.7%
20 Drew University 24.0 3 9 33.3% 12.1%
21 Hillside Woods & Children's Village 15.6 15 78 19.2% 12.0%
22 Lenoir Preserve 14.1 17 95 17.9% 11.5%
23 Sandy Hook--Guardian Park & bike path 22.6 14 75 18.7% 11.5%
24 Old Mill Road, LaTourette Park 17.3 1 2 50.0% 9.5%
25 Unnamed Park at Carlton Ave. x Vernon Ave. 21.0 1 2 50.0% 9.5%
26 La Tourette Golf Course 17.0 1 2 50.0% 9.5%
27 Sandy Hook--Platform & North Pond 21.5 15 101 14.9% 9.2%
28 Garret Mountain Reservation (Park) 13.8 93 896 10.4% 8.5%
29 Sandy Hook--North End 21.2 17 130 13.1% 8.3%
30 Palisades Park IBA--Alpine Section 11.2 3 13 23.1% 8.2%
31 Potash Lake 22.6 4 20 20.0% 8.1%
32 The Landing, Dobbs Ferry 17.0 10 72 13.9% 7.7%
33 Columbia University, Nevis Laboratories Environs 17.8 5 29 17.2% 7.6%
34 Halifax Road 23.9 39 382 10.2% 7.6%
35 Creedmore State Hospital 12.9 6 38 15.8% 7.4%
36 Kensico Reservoir (Kensico & Rye Lakes) 24.3 25 238 10.5% 7.2%
37 Passaic River Park 22.5 2 8 25.0% 7.1%
38 Hilltop Reservation 15.5 7 49 14.3% 7.1%
39 Sandy Hook--Lot I, Proving Grounds, and North Beach Pavillion 21.8 7 54 13.0% 6.4%
40 Grasslands Reservation, Valhalla 22.6 2 9 22.2% 6.3%
41 Hidden Valley Park 20.4 1 3 33.3% 6.1%
42 Rockland Lake SP--Golf Course 24.0 1 3 33.3% 6.1%
43 Alpine Scout Camp 14.1 1 3 33.3% 6.1%
44 Greenbelt Recreation Center 16.0 1 3 33.3% 6.1%
45 Monsignor Farrell High School 17.0 1 3 33.3% 6.1%
46 Mary Patrick Park 24.0 20 215 9.3% 6.1%
47 Troy Meadows Natural Area--So. Beverwyck Rd/Patriots Path 22.3 4 27 14.8% 5.9%
48 Rifle Camp Park 13.4 6 48 12.5% 5.9%
49 Demarest Nature Center 12.6 4 28 14.3% 5.7%
50 Sandy Hook--Atlantic Drive 22.7 2 10 20.0% 5.7%
51 Ocean Breeze Park 14.7 3 19 15.8% 5.5%
52 Sandy Hook--Spermaceti Cove area 24.6 12 132 9.1% 5.3%
53 Van Cortlandt Park--NE Forest 9.5 2 11 18.2% 5.1%
54 Rockefeller SP Preserve 23.6 23 309 7.4% 5.0%
55 Brookfield Park 18.2 7 72 9.7% 4.8%
56 Alley Pond Park--Alley Creek 11.3 6 59 10.2% 4.7%
57 Sandy Hook--Scout Camp & Randolph Drive 22.9 5 47 10.6% 4.6%
58 High Rock Park--Moses Mt. 16.1 1 4 25.0% 4.6%
59 VE Macy Park, Ardsley 17.6 1 4 25.0% 4.6%
60 Pemberwick Park 23.5 1 4 25.0% 4.6%
61 Watchung Reservation 22.7 5 49 10.2% 4.4%
62 Barbour Pond Park 18.7 3 24 12.5% 4.3%
63 New York-New Jersey Trail Conference 23.5 3 24 12.5% 4.3%
64 The Celery Farm 19.5 69 1305 5.3% 4.2%
65 Trap House 21.3 2 15 13.3% 3.7%
66 "Sandy Hook-- K & J Lots, ""Tennis Court""" 21.7 2 15 13.3% 3.7%
67 Walker Avenue Wetlands 19.4 15 247 6.1% 3.7%
68 North Brother Island 3.8 1 5 20.0% 3.6%
69 Ocean View Cemetery 17.7 1 5 20.0% 3.6%
70 St. Francis Woodlands 14.8 1 5 20.0% 3.6%
71 19th Drive, East Elmhurst 4.0 1 5 20.0% 3.6%
72 Chittenden Overlook, Hudson Heights (W 186th-187th St.) 5.3 1 5 20.0% 3.6%
73 South Mountain Reservation 17.6 7 95 7.4% 3.6%
74 New Creek Watershed, Olympia Blvd. bridge 15.4 11 172 6.4% 3.6%
75 Palisades Park IBA--Green Brook Sanctuary 9.6 5 61 8.2% 3.6%
76 Eagle Rock Reservation 14.4 2 16 12.5% 3.5%
77 Cedar Grove Beach 17.0 2 16 12.5% 3.5%
78 Long Pond Park 23.0 2 16 12.5% 3.5%
79 Cemetery of the Resurrection--North Overlook 22.5 8 122 6.6% 3.4%
80 Sandy Hook--Salt Marsh 23.0 3 31 9.7% 3.3%
81 Bucks Hollow 16.4 2 17 11.8% 3.3%
82 Freshkills Park--North Park (Phase l) 17.6 2 17 11.8% 3.3%
83 Cemetery of the Resurrection--Perpendicular Pond 22.5 25 527 4.7% 3.2%
84 Sandy Hook--Horseshoe Cove area 23.2 4 49 8.2% 3.2%
85 McFaul Environmental Center 18.4 2 18 11.1% 3.1%
86 Keansburg Beach 24.3 1 6 16.7% 3.0%
87 Watchung Reservation--Deserted Village and Fields 23.3 1 6 16.7% 3.0%
88 Mountainside Park 22.9 1 6 16.7% 3.0%
89 Jack Harrington Greenway 19.4 1 6 16.7% 3.0%
90 Mt. Loretto Unique Area 23.0 10 184 5.4% 3.0%
91 Paterson Great Falls NHP 14.6 2 20 10.0% 2.8%
92 Blue Heron Park 20.6 6 102 5.9% 2.7%
93 Wave Hill 8.5 3 39 7.7% 2.7%
94 Troy Meadows Natural Area 21.6 13 296 4.4% 2.6%
95 Greenwood Union Cemetery 19.4 1 7 14.3% 2.6%
96 Hilltop Reservation--Courter Lane 15.8 1 7 14.3% 2.6%
97 Watchung Reservation--Seeley's Pond 24.1 1 7 14.3% 2.6%
98 Rockefeller SP Preserve--Lucy's Loop 24.9 1 7 14.3% 2.6%
99 West Essex Wetlands 19.9 1 7 14.3% 2.6%
100 Cemetery of the Resurrection 22.3 5 86 5.8% 2.5%
101 Fort Tryon Park 5.8 13 308 4.2% 2.5%
102 Parsons Pond Park 20.0 6 113 5.3% 2.5%
103 MacEchron Waterfront Park, Hastings on Hudson 15.6 4 65 6.2% 2.4%
104 Silver Lake Preserve 21.8 2 23 8.7% 2.4%
105 Hope Goddard Iselin Preserve 21.6 2 23 8.7% 2.4%
106 Waterlands Park 16.0 4 67 6.0% 2.3%
107 Inwood Hill Park 6.6 36 1114 3.2% 2.3%
108 Old Place Creek Tidal Wetlands Area 15.7 2 24 8.3% 2.3%
109 Lincoln Park Gravel Pits 20.2 4 69 5.8% 2.3%
110 Wood Duck Pond Bluebelt 19.0 1 8 12.5% 2.2%
111 New Creek Watershed, Mason x Rowan Ave. access site 15.4 3 47 6.4% 2.2%
112 Fort Wadsworth 13.3 6 127 4.7% 2.2%
113 Orange Reservoir 16.7 4 73 5.5% 2.2%
114 Cranberry Lake Preserve 23.3 3 48 6.2% 2.1%
115 Willowbrook Park 16.0 5 101 5.0% 2.1%
116 Olympia Blvd. Pond 15.6 2 27 7.4% 2.1%
117 Van Cortlandt Park--Southwest Zone 8.7 5 105 4.8% 2.1%
118 Pelham Bay Park--Thomas Pell WS and Goose Creek Marsh 10.2 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
119 Palisades Park IBA--Southern Section 6.3 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
120 Untermyer Gardens Conservancy 13.4 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
121 Bronx River Reservation--Harney Road to Popham Road 15.9 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
122 Alley Pond Park--Southern Woodlands 12.1 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
123 Burke Estate, Hastings-on-Hudson 15.3 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
124 Sugar Hill (145th-155th St.;Amsterdam-Edgecombe Ave.) 3.5 1 9 11.1% 2.0%
125 Randalls Island 2.4 11 341 3.2% 1.8%
126 Bayshore Waterfront Park 24.5 4 87 4.6% 1.8%
127 Lake Parsippany 24.8 13 427 3.0% 1.8%
128 Nyack Beach State Park 23.6 1 10 10.0% 1.8%
129 Clark Reservoir 21.2 1 10 10.0% 1.8%
130 Pierson Park, Tarrytown 21.0 1 10 10.0% 1.8%
131 Two Bridges (Lincoln Park) 17.9 1 10 10.0% 1.8%
132 Kathryn Gorman Ponds Park 24.9 2 32 6.2% 1.7%
133 Sandy Hook--E & D Lot Beaches 24.3 2 33 6.1% 1.7%
134 Old Troy County Park 23.0 2 34 5.9% 1.6%
135 Greenburgh Nature Center 17.6 1 11 9.1% 1.6%
136 Clove Lakes Park--Southern Woodlands 13.6 1 11 9.1% 1.6%
137 Cooper's Pond 10.5 1 11 9.1% 1.6%
138 Lyndhurst Mansion (grounds), Tarrytown 19.6 1 11 9.1% 1.6%
139 Moravian Cemetery 15.9 3 64 4.7% 1.6%
140 Backyard of Isaac Grant, Staten Island 11.3 2 36 5.6% 1.5%
141 Lake Tappan (NY) 18.7 2 36 5.6% 1.5%
142 North Mt. Loretto SF--Snag Swamp 22.7 3 69 4.3% 1.5%
143 Miller Field--Beach 16.4 1 12 8.3% 1.5%
144 Van Bushirk Island County Park 11.9 3 72 4.2% 1.4%
145 Tallman Mountain SP 17.2 2 40 5.0% 1.4%
146 Oakwood Beach 17.4 1 13 7.7% 1.4%
147 Fort Washington Park--Dyckman St. Boat Marina 6.4 1 13 7.7% 1.4%
148 Cranford, NJ--Tulip Street 20.2 1 13 7.7% 1.4%
149 Devries Park 21.9 1 13 7.7% 1.4%
150 Suzanne Lake 24.0 1 13 7.7% 1.4%
151 Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn 9.0 42 2343 1.8% 1.3%
152 High Rock Park 15.9 3 79 3.8% 1.3%
153 Bruce Park (Greenwich) 24.8 2 43 4.7% 1.3%
154 VE Macy Park--Great Hunger Memorial 18.0 1 14 7.1% 1.3%
155 Ardsley Golf Course 17.4 1 14 7.1% 1.3%
156 Commonwealth Water Company Reservoir # 3 20.4 3 81 3.7% 1.3%
157 Rockefeller SP Preserve--Rockwood Hall 23.7 2 44 4.5% 1.3%
158 Lake Tappan 16.9 2 44 4.5% 1.3%
159 Ramapo Valley County Reservation 23.6 2 45 4.4% 1.2%
160 Fort Lee Historic Park 4.9 2 46 4.3% 1.2%
161 Bloomingdale Park 21.5 1 15 6.7% 1.2%
162 Inwood Hill Park--Dyckman Fields 6.5 1 15 6.7% 1.2%
163 Kensico Dam Plaza County Park 22.7 1 15 6.7% 1.2%
164 Laurelwood Arboretum 21.2 1 15 6.7% 1.2%
165 Alley Pond Owners Corp. (incl. Black Vulture roost) 12.0 3 87 3.4% 1.2%
166 Clarks Pond 11.6 2 48 4.2% 1.2%
167 Boonton Reservoir 24.1 6 243 2.5% 1.1%
168 Great Swamp Outdoor Education Center 24.0 2 49 4.1% 1.1%
169 Ramapo Mountain SF 23.5 1 16 6.2% 1.1%
170 Irvington Woods 18.8 1 16 6.2% 1.1%
171 Oakwood Beach--Delwit Ave. marsh 17.7 1 16 6.2% 1.1%
172 Sands Point Preserve 15.1 3 95 3.2% 1.1%
173 Richard W. DeKorte Park--Marsh Discovery Trail 7.0 3 97 3.1% 1.1%
174 Cameron Lake 13.8 1 17 5.9% 1.0%
175 Great Kills Park--Crookes Point 19.3 2 53 3.8% 1.0%
176 Jersey City and Harsimus Cemetery 5.9 2 55 3.6% 1.0%
177 North Mt. Loretto SF 22.8 1 18 5.6% 1.0%
178 Trinity Church Cemetery, Upper Manhattan 3.7 1 18 5.6% 1.0%
179 Hatfield Swamp IBA--West Essex Park 18.5 5 219 2.3% 1.0%
180 Pelham Bay Park--Bartow-Pell Mansion 10.5 1 19 5.3% 0.9%
181 Teaneck Creek Conservancy 6.9 5 231 2.2% 0.9%
182 Mission of Immaculate Virgin, Mt. Loretto 22.9 2 60 3.3% 0.9%
183 Tarrytown Lakes Park 21.8 6 303 2.0% 0.9%
184 Piermont Marsh 17.6 1 20 5.0% 0.9%
185 Lenape Park 19.7 4 186 2.2% 0.8%
186 Lemon Creek Pier 22.6 2 67 3.0% 0.8%
187 Cedar Grove Reservoir 14.0 1 22 4.5% 0.8%
188 Van Cortlandt Park 9.1 3 127 2.4% 0.8%
189 Echo Lake Park 21.2 3 130 2.3% 0.8%
190 Rockefeller SP Preserve--Swan Lake area 23.7 5 276 1.8% 0.8%
191 Rockefeller SP Preserve--Eagle Hill area 22.8 2 71 2.8% 0.8%
192 Commerce Road Wetlands 19.6 2 71 2.8% 0.8%
193 Freshkills Park 18.2 1 23 4.3% 0.8%
194 Briant Park 19.9 1 24 4.2% 0.7%
195 Richard W. DeKorte Park 7.1 14 1150 1.2% 0.7%
196 Bronx Zoo 6.7 6 384 1.6% 0.7%
197 Marshlands Conservancy 18.3 8 574 1.4% 0.7%
198 Great Kills Park 18.0 5 311 1.6% 0.7%
199 Alley Pond Park 11.9 5 320 1.6% 0.7%
200 Maplewood Memorial Park 16.5 3 153 2.0% 0.7%
201 Franklin Lakes Nature Preserve 18.5 2 83 2.4% 0.7%
202 Conference House Park 24.5 3 155 1.9% 0.7%
203 Old Place Creek--Kayak Access Site 15.5 1 27 3.7% 0.7%
204 Woodlands Lake 18.1 1 27 3.7% 0.7%
205 Central Park--Belvedere Castle 0.2 1 27 3.7% 0.7%
206 Hillview Reservoir (restricted access) 10.4 3 156 1.9% 0.7%
207 Heritage Park (Blissenbach Marina) 12.7 1 29 3.4% 0.6%
208 Rockleigh Woods Sanctuary & Lamont Reserve 15.4 1 29 3.4% 0.6%
209 Halsey Pond Park 18.0 1 29 3.4% 0.6%
210 Wolfe's Pond Park--Acme Pond 21.5 1 30 3.3% 0.6%
211 Crystal Lake Park 6.5 1 30 3.3% 0.6%
212 Twin Ponds Park, Valley Cottage 24.1 1 30 3.3% 0.6%
213 Brookdale Park 12.2 2 95 2.1% 0.6%
214 Pelham Bay Park--Turtle Cove 10.1 2 96 2.1% 0.6%
215 Inwood Hill Park--Muscota Marsh 6.9 2 96 2.1% 0.6%
216 Ash Brook Reservation 23.5 1 31 3.2% 0.6%
217 Cameron Field Park Pond 15.5 1 31 3.2% 0.6%
218 Darlington Park 22.3 2 97 2.1% 0.6%
219 River Rd. marshes and RR tracks 16.5 1 32 3.1% 0.6%
220 North Mt. Loretto SF--Reed Marsh 22.6 2 105 1.9% 0.5%
221 Pascack Brook County Park 14.6 1 34 2.9% 0.5%
222 Arbutus Lake 21.0 2 108 1.9% 0.5%
223 Floyd Bennett Field 13.6 8 808 1.0% 0.5%
224 Sheldrake Lake (Larchmont Reservoir) 15.6 3 205 1.5% 0.5%
225 Clove Lakes Park 13.6 5 461 1.1% 0.5%
226 Hatfield Swamp IBA--Great Piece Meadow 20.3 1 39 2.6% 0.5%
227 Tenafly Nature Center 9.8 1 40 2.5% 0.4%
228 Wolfe's Pond Park 21.8 4 358 1.1% 0.4%
229 Huguenot Ave. Beach 21.3 1 42 2.4% 0.4%
230 Meadowlands IBA--Kearny Marsh East 7.4 1 44 2.3% 0.4%
231 Woodlawn Cemetery 9.0 1 44 2.3% 0.4%
232 Flushing Meadows Corona Park--Queens Zoo 6.6 1 44 2.3% 0.4%
233 Central Park--The Lake (Hernshead) 0.4 1 45 2.2% 0.4%
234 Prospect Park 8.4 26 4540 0.6% 0.4%
235 Central Park 0.7 19 3131 0.6% 0.4%
236 Neck Creek Preserve 17.4 1 46 2.2% 0.4%
237 West Essex Wetlands, Livingston, New Jersey, US (40.808, -74.344) 19.9 1 46 2.2% 0.4%
238 Arden Ave. Beach 20.3 1 47 2.1% 0.4%
239 Bee Meadow Park 23.6 1 47 2.1% 0.4%
240 Randalls Island--NE fields and shoreline 2.9 1 47 2.1% 0.4%
241 Theodore Roosevelt Park, Manhattan 0.4 1 48 2.1% 0.4%
242 Bridge Creek, Western Ave. 15.3 1 49 2.0% 0.4%
243 Lorrimer Sanctuary (NJAS) 19.1 1 50 2.0% 0.4%
244 Goethals Bridge Pond--Goethals Homes 15.3 1 55 1.8% 0.3%
245 East Meadow High School 21.7 1 58 1.7% 0.3%
246 Snug Harbor Cultural Center & Botanical Garden 12.0 1 59 1.7% 0.3%
247 Pelham Bay Park 10.2 2 184 1.1% 0.3%
248 Rockland Psychiatric Pond & environs 18.5 1 61 1.6% 0.3%
249 Green-Wood Cemetery--Dell Water 9.2 1 62 1.6% 0.3%
250 Meadowlands IBA--Mill Creek Marsh 4.5 2 195 1.0% 0.3%
251 Green-Wood Cemetery--Sylvan Water 9.0 1 64 1.6% 0.3%
252 Stephen R. Gregg County Park 10.4 1 69 1.4% 0.3%
253 Liberty SP 7.0 4 638 0.6% 0.2%
254 Alonzo F. Bonsal Wildlife Preserve 12.5 1 73 1.4% 0.2%
255 Oakwood Beach--tidal marshes, NW to Mill Rd. 17.8 1 73 1.4% 0.2%
256 New York Botanical Garden 7.3 2 230 0.9% 0.2%
257 College of Staten Island 15.7 1 75 1.3% 0.2%
258 Matrix Global Logistics Park 16.1 1 75 1.3% 0.2%
259 Melanie Lane Wetlands 22.5 1 76 1.3% 0.2%
260 Passaic River Park (Union) 24.9 1 77 1.3% 0.2%
261 Overpeck County Park 6.2 2 247 0.8% 0.2%
262 Cemetery of the Resurrection--S entrance (maint. bldgs) 22.5 1 80 1.2% 0.2%
263 Meadowlands IBA--Losen Slote Creek Park 5.5 1 81 1.2% 0.2%
264 Van Cortlandt Park--VC Lake and Vault Hill 8.8 1 84 1.2% 0.2%
265 Piermont Pier 18.4 3 491 0.6% 0.2%
266 Miller Field 16.3 1 86 1.2% 0.2%
267 Cemetery of the Resurrection--Parallel Pond 22.4 2 281 0.7% 0.2%
268 Meadowlands District IBA 6.5 1 94 1.1% 0.2%
269 Hempstead Lake SP--south end 18.2 3 553 0.5% 0.2%
270 Marciante-Jackson-Millet Park 14.2 1 96 1.0% 0.2%
271 Cemetery of the Resurrection--N entrance 22.2 2 306 0.7% 0.2%
272 Sheepshead Bay 13.8 1 104 1.0% 0.2%
273 Salt Marsh Nature Center at Marine Park 12.8 4 922 0.4% 0.2%
274 Pelham Bay Park--Twin Islands 11.3 1 110 0.9% 0.2%
275 Astoria Park 2.3 1 114 0.9% 0.2%
276 Meadowlands IBA--Valley Brook Ave. 6.7 1 116 0.9% 0.2%
277 Silver Lake Park (Richmond Co.) 12.5 1 120 0.8% 0.1%
278 Verona Park 15.0 1 124 0.8% 0.1%
279 Owls Head Park 10.3 1 130 0.8% 0.1%
280 Grass Island Natural Area 24.0 1 152 0.7% 0.1%
281 Schmidt's Woods 4.5 1 158 0.6% 0.1%
282 Disposal Rd. 7.7 1 172 0.6% 0.1%
283 Carl Schurz Park 1.3 1 208 0.5% 0.1%
284 Central Park--Harlem Meer 1.3 1 246 0.4% 0.1%
285 Central Park--Turtle Pond 0.1 1 264 0.4% 0.1%
286 Wagner College 13.3 1 288 0.3% 0.1%
287 Brooklyn Botanic Garden 7.8 1 311 0.3% 0.1%
288 Hempstead Lake SP 18.4 1 346 0.3% 0.1%
289 Alley Pond Park--Oakland Lake 10.9 1 374 0.3% 0.0%
290 Central Park--The Ramble 0.3 2 1641 0.1% 0.0%
291 Central Park--Reservoir 0.4 1 965 0.1% 0.0%
292 Oceanside Marine Nature Study Area 21.0 1 1070 0.1% 0.0%

Created by Michael Fogleman.

Data from the eBird Basic Dataset. Version: EBD_relSep-2025. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Sep 2025.